中药穴位贴敷治疗儿童鼻鼽的疗效视察.pdfVIP

提 要 目的：评价中药穴位贴敷治疗儿童鼻鼽的临床疗效，并观察与口服辛芩颗粒药物 在疗效上是否存在差异。方法：选择符合条件的 60 例病例，应用随机化方案分为中 药穴位贴敷治疗组30例和辛芩颗粒对照组30例。治疗组给予中药穴位贴敷治疗，21 天为一疗程。对照组给予辛芩颗粒口服，20天为一疗程。两组均连续治疗一个疗程。 观察记录治疗前后临床症状和体征情况，并记录不良反应。结果：经统计学分析，治 疗组和对照组治疗儿童鼻鼽均有效，治疗组总有效率 90.00%，对照组总有效率 76.67%，两组在疗程结束后总疗效比较有显著性差异（P＜0.05），表明治疗组优于对 照组，治疗组治疗前后症状体征对比，均有明显改善作用（P＜0.05）,并对轻度患者 有非常显著性差异（P＜0.01）。两组患者在治疗中没有发生不良反应事件。结论：中 药穴位贴敷能有效的解除或缓解鼻痒、喷嚏、鼻塞、流涕和减轻鼻黏膜肿胀等。说明 中药穴位贴敷治疗儿童鼻鼽是方便、安全、有效的治疗方法。 关键词 儿童；鼻鼽；穴位贴敷；疗效观察 The Curative effect observation of Acupoint Application of traditional chinese medicine on children bi qiu Speciality: The Study of Otorhinolaryngology of TCM Author: Liu Ji jun Tutor: Prof. Wang Bing Abstract Object:To evaluate the recent therapeutic effect of Acupoint Application of traditional Chinese medicine on childrens suffering from bi qiu,and observe the effect whether there are differences betweeen Xinqin particles for oral use and Acupoint Application of traditional Chinese medicine.Methods ：60 children,who suffer from bi qiu,were divided into two groups at random.The treatment group which involved 30 patients had been taken Acupoint Application of traditional Chinese medicine for 21 days.The control group were given Xinqin particles for oral use for 20 days.Both groups were treated for a course.Observe the changes of symptoms and physical signs at the beginning and ending of the experiment,and record adverse reactions.Results:After counted with statistics,The clinical observations show that both groups are effective.The total effective rate of the treatment group is 90.00%,while the total effective rate of the control group is 76.67%.There is quite significant difference between them （P0.05 ）The efficacy of the treatment