常识--收音机原理 与故障检测（Common sense - radio principles and fault detection）.docVIP

常识--收音机原理 与故障检测（Common sense - radio principles and fault detection） Common sense: the radio principle and fault detection. If TXT is 10 million, I will buy 30 apartments to rent to others and collect the rent every day. It is not the prince or tangs monk who fully rides the white horse. The winged ones are not necessarily angels, sometimes they are birds. This article is contributed by okele168 The principle and failure analysis of the radio wave in 2009-12-18 09:07 and the transmitting and receiving of radio waves One, radio waves 1. The electromagnetic oscillations of radio waves in the surrounding space generate the electric fields and magnetic fields that change periodically, and spread out in all directions, forming electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic waves used in radio, television and radio communications are called radio waves. Radio waves travel at about 3,000 km/s in space. The relationship between radio waves in an oscillating period T is called the wavelength, the relationship between the wavelength, the frequency and the propagation speed of the radio waves can be expressed in the following formula: In the formula, the wavelength, the unit is m; -- propagation velocity, unit m/s; F -- the frequency, the unit is Hz. From the above, the lower the frequency, the longer the wavelength; The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength. 2. The transmission mode of radio waves is mainly in the following three ways: (1) ground wave; (2) sky wave; (3) space wave; Modulation and demodulation 1. Modulation is the process of loading low-frequency electrical signals into high-frequency carriers. There are two types of modulation commonly used in radio broadcasts: (1) the modulation method that changes the amplitude of the carrier with the modulation signal voltage is called the amplitude modulation. (2) the modulation method that changes the frequency of the carrier with the modulation signal voltage is called FM. The spectrum of FM wave is more complex, and