《生理学》考试大纲（The exam outline of physiology）.doc

《生理学》考试大纲（The exam outline of physiology） Documents from the network, I collected, finishing, and if there are omissions, errors, but also please correct me! Examination outline of Pathology Introduction 1, the content and tasks of Pathology 2. The position of pathology in medicine 3, pathological research methods Chapter 1. Adaptation and injury of cells and tissues 1, the concept of atrophy, lesions and types 2, the concept of hypertrophy, hyperplasia and metaplasia 3. The concept and types of reversible damage (degeneration) 4. The concept and pathological changes of cellular edema, fat degeneration, hyaline degeneration, myxoid degeneration and pathological calcification 5. The concept and types of necrosis 6. The concept and pathological changes of coagulative necrosis, caseous necrosis, liquefaction necrosis, necrosis and gangrene 7, necrosis ending The second chapter is the repair of the damage 1, the concept and type of regeneration 2. The regenerative potential of different cell types 3. The concept, composition and function of granulation tissue 4, the concept of scar tissue The third chapter, local blood circulation obstacle 1, the concept of congestion and congestion, etiology and pathological changes of important organs congestion 2, the concept of thrombosis, formation conditions, types and outcomes 3. The concept of embolism, the way of embolus operation and the influence of thromboembolism on the body 4, the concept of infarction, the causes of infarction, types and lesions The fourth chapter is inflammation 1, the concept of inflammation, basic lesions, local manifestations and systemic response 2 、 hemodynamic changes in acute inflammatory process 3, the mechanism of increased vascular wall permeability 4. The process of white blood cell exudation 5. The conception and process of phagocytosis of leucocytes 6, the concept and types of inflammatory mediators 7. The types and pathological features of acute inflammation 8, the concept, types and pathol