LED灯及其发光原理（LED lights and their luminescence principles）.docVIP

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LED灯及其发光原理（LED lights and their luminescence principles）.doc

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LED灯及其发光原理（LED lights and their luminescence principles）

LED灯及其发光原理（LED lights and their luminescence principles） Doc documents may have a poor browsing experience at the WAP end. It is recommended that you choose TXT, or download the source file to the native view. Yangdongna valley hardware appliance co., LTD. Is one of the leds LED lights and their luminescence principles The structure and luminescence principle of the LED has been understood 50 years ago that semiconductor materials can produce basic knowledge of light. The first commercial diode was produced in 1960. Leds are English light emitting diode diode (light emitting diode), its basic structure is an electroluminescent semiconductor materials, placed in a wire rack, then sealed with epoxy resin around, protect the internal core, so the LED seismic performance is good. The LED structure diagram is shown below The core of the light-emitting diode is a wafer of p-type semiconductor and n-type semiconductor. There is a transitional layer between p-type semiconductor and n-type semiconductor, called p-n junction. In the PN junction of some semiconductor materials, the injected few carrier and most carrier compound will release the excess energy in the form of light, thereby converting the energy directly into light energy. PN junction and reverse voltage, few carriers are difficult to inject, so it doesnt glow. This light-emitting diode, LED, is called light-emitting diode (LED). When it is in a state of positive work (i.e., both ends plus forward voltage), the current flowing from the LED anode to cathode, semiconductor wafer body gives different colors of light from ultraviolet to infrared, the strength of the light associated with current. Second, the characteristics of the LED light source voltage: LED use the low voltage power supply, power supply voltage between 1.5-24 v, and varies according to the product, so it is a safer than using high voltage power supply, power supply, especially suitable for public places. 2. Efficiency: consume 80% less energy comp