2017届高三语法复习之构词法题库.pptVIP

4.形容词变名词的后缀 后缀 例词 -age short→shortage不足；短缺 -cy efficient→efficiency fluent→fluency accurate→accuracy准确的 private→privacy -dom free→freedom自由；自主 wise→____________明智；智慧 -ence different→difference差异 silent→silence沉默 效率；功效 流利；流畅 隐私；私密 wisdom 后缀 例词 -ness weak→weakness虚弱；弱点 kind→kindness仁慈；好意 careless→carelessness粗心大意 -th grow→growth成长；发展 strong→strength力气；强项 warm→warmth温暖；热情 -y -ty -ity difficult→____________困难 cruel→cruelty残酷；残暴 safe→_________安全 disable→_______________无能；伤残 responsible→responsibility责任 width/depth/length difficulty safety disability 1.Schoolings __________(achieve) will encourage