不同茶树良种加工祁红香螺的品质比较研究 - 中国农学通报.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2011,27(17):72-75 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 不同茶树良种加工祁红香螺的品质比较研究 徐奕鼎，丁 勇，黄建琴，王烨军，苏有健，方吴云，夏先江 （安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所，安徽祁门245600 ） 摘 要：以‘祁门槠叶’为对照，选取‘安徽1 号’、‘安徽3 号’和‘凫早2 号’3 个国家级无性良种为试验对 象，按照相同采制标准制成祁红香螺茶样，通过对主要生化成分测定结果和感官审评的比较，研究不同 茶树品种对祁红香螺品质的影响。结果表明：3 个无性良种茶样的内含物质丰富，生化成分比例协调；形 美质优，感观审评5 项因子的综合评分皆高于对照，得分从高到低依次为‘凫早2 号’、‘安徽3 号’、‘安徽 1号’、‘祁门槠叶’，说明3 个国家级无性茶树良种均可作为生产祁红香螺的选用品种，尤其以‘凫早2 号’、 ‘安徽3 号’为宜。 关键词：茶树良种；加工；祁红香螺；品质比较 中图分类号：S571.1，TS272.4 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2010-3286 StudiesontheQualityofQihongxiangluoTeaMadefromDifferentEliteTeaCultivars XuYiding,DingYong,HuangJianqin,WangYijun, SuYoujian,FangWuyun,XiaXianjiang (Tea Research Institute, Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Anhui Province,QimenAnhui245600) Abstract:ToresearchthedifferentqualityofQihongxiangluoteamadefromdifferentteavarieties, 3national eliteasexualteavarieties, ‘Anhui1’, ‘Anhui3’and ‘Fuzao2’were investigated using ‘KeemunChuye’ sexualvarietyascheck.Inthisresearch,themainbiochemicalcompositionswereanalyzedandtheteasensory wastested.Alltheteasampleswerecollectedandpreparedwiththeconsistentstandards.Theresultsshowed thatthemainbiochemicalcompositionsofteamadefrom 3 asexualeliteteacultivarswhichhadgraceful appearanceandhighqualitywerericherandbetter-proportionedthanteamadefrom ‘KeemunChuye’sexual variety.Thescoreofsensorytestswasrangedfromhightolowasfollowingorderas ‘Fuzao2’, ‘Anhui3’and ‘Anhui1’.Theresultsindicatedthat3nationaleliteasexualteavarietiesweresuitableforQihongxiangluotea, especially ‘Fuzao2’and ‘Anhui3’. Keywords:eliteteacultivars;processing;qihongxiangluotea;qualitycomparison [3-4] 0 引言