基于风景园林专业教学体系的场地规划与设计教改 - 西部人居环境学刊.PDF

ISSUE 4 AUG. 2015 / JOURNAL OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS IN WEST CHINA / 006 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 陈磊, 杨建辉. 基于风景园林专业教学体系的场地规划与设计教改研究[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2015, 30(04): 6-10. 基于风景园林专业教学体系的场地规划与设计教改研究* The Study of Site Planning and Design Teaching Reform Based on Landscape Architecture Teaching System 陈 磊 杨建辉 CHEN Lei, YANG Jianhui 摘 要 基于风景园林专业的场地规划与 Abstract: The course of Site Planning and Design based on Landscape Architecture is much 设计课程在培养目标、内容及作用等方面与 different from Architecture and Urban Planning in training goal, content and function, etc. It 建筑学及城市规划专业有很大不同，应结合 should be considered in Landscape Architecture teaching system to reposition the course, 风景园林专业教学体系，对课程重新进行定 and reform teaching in training goal, content and method. On the basis of extending 位，从培养目标、教学内容及教学方法等方 the engineering and technical characteristics that emphasis on vertical and pipeline 面进行教学改革。在延续该课程在建筑学、 comprehensive planning in Architecture and Urban Planning, it should firstly emphasize on 城市规划专业侧重竖向、管综等工程性与技 the use of site analysis method in design, secondly strengthen the steps and methods of site 术性特点的基础上，一要强调场地分析方 layout which is guided by system theory, and then combine with the strong practicability of 法及在设计中的应用，二要加强系统论为指 the course to strengthen teaching contents of practice type. 导的场地布局步骤与方法，三要结合该课程 Keywords: Landscape Architecture; Site Planning and Design; Study on Teaching Reform 实践性强的特点，加强实践类型教学内容。 关键词 风景园林专业；场地规划与设计； 教改研究 0  引  言 场地规划与设计（Site Planning and Design）一词最初来源于风景园林学（Landscape  Architecture）领域。1994年起中国实行的注册建筑师职执业认证制度，推动了场地规划与 设计课程在各高校的普及。2000年，全国建筑学专业指导委员会决定，将场地规划与设计 课程列为高等院校建筑学专