bp 神经网络在渭河水环境质量评价中的应用 - 水土保持通报.pdfVIP

31 4 Vol. 31, No .4 2011 8 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Aug . , 2011 BP 1, 3 2 3 1 郭庆春 , 何振芳 , 李 力 , 寇立群 ( 1. , 710068; 2. , 730000; 3. , 71007 ) : , BP , 2010 ( 9 7 10 11) , 3 ( ) , , BP , , , : BP ; ; ; : B : 1000-288X(2011) 04-0112-04 : X824 Application of BP Neural Network on Water Environmental Quality Evaluation of Weihe River 1, 3 2 3 1 GUO Qing-chun , HE Zhen- fang , LI Li , Kou L-i qun ( 1. Teaching Af f airs Of f ice, Shaanxi Radio T V University , X i an, Shaanxi 710068, China; 2. Cold and Arid Regions nv ironmental and ngineering R esearch Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, L anzhou, Gansu 730000, China; 3.I nstitute of arth nvironment R esearch, ChineseA cademy of Sciences, X ian, Shaanxi 71007 , China) Abstract: In order to evaluate the surface w ater environment quality accurately and objectively, the BP neural netw ork w ith improved algorithms is introduced in w ater environmental quality evaluation. Water environ- ment quality evaluation model of the Weihe River w as constructed w ith recorded data of w ater quality during the period from Sep. 7 to Oct. 11 in 2010. Water quality of the Weihe River w as evaluated through 3 w ater quality monitoring projects ( NH3 N, potassium permanganate index, DO) , and the evaluation results by the BP neural netw ork and by the environmental protection department w ere compared, and both evaluation results are identical. T he results show ed that the BP neural net