核辐射测量方法7（Radiological measurement method 7）.docVIP

核辐射测量方法7（Radiological measurement method 7） This article is contributed by the independent ABC The PPT document may not have a good browsing experience at the WAP end. It is recommended that you choose TXT, or download the source file to the native view. Chapter 7 X-ray fluorescence measurement method 7.1 X ray fluorescence and quantitative analysis principle 7.1.1 the production of X-ray fluorescence and the production of moseleys law ray fluorescence and moseleys law The nature and characteristics of X - ray nature and characteristic ray X-rays are electromagnetic waves with extremely short wavelengths. The wavelengths are 10-9 to 10-7cm. A ray is an electromagnetic wave with a very short wavelength of wavelength at 10 wavelengths. The cm. Lambda small energy high Electromagnetic spectrum Lambda is a low energy - applied nuclear technology and automation engineering college - applied nuclear technology and automation engineering college - 7.1 X ray fluorescence and quantitative analysis principle 7.1.1 the production of X-ray fluorescence and the production of moseleys law ray fluorescence and moseleys law It has the wave - particle duality. It has the wave - particle duality. E = h nu, nu = c/lambda Fluctuation speed of light, reflection, refraction, polarization, coherent scattering wavelength unit: 10-10m 12400 (eV) E = lambda (10 m) particle energy, ionization, photoelectric absorption, incoherent scattering energy unit: eV 7.1 X ray fluorescence and quantitative analysis principle The production of 7.1.1 X ray fluorescence and the production of moseleys law ray fluorescence and moseleys law 2 X fluorescence produces fluorescence Two steps: 1) when the incident particle collides with the atom, it is ejected from an inner electron, and the original son is in the excited state. 2) then (10-12 ~ 10-14 s), atomic layer within the electronic to coordination, electronic space by the outer layer of the atomic electronic, electronic energy difference between the two s