聚乙烯的一些介绍（Some introductions of polyethylene）.docVIP

聚乙烯的一些介绍（Some introductions of polyethylene） Some introductions of polyethylene Polyethylene is the most simple polymer and the most widely used polymer material. It is made up of duplicate - CH2 - units. Polyethylene is a polymerization of ethylene (CH2 = CH2). The performance of polyethylene depends on its polymerization mode. In medium pressure (15-30 atmospheres), the organic compound catalyzed by ziegler-natta is a high-density polyethylene (HDPE). The polythene molecules polymerized in this condition are linear and have long molecular chains with a molecular weight of up to several hundred thousand. If it is in the high pressure (mpa), 100-300, high temperature (190-210 ° C), superoxide radical polymerization, under the condition of catalytic production is low density polyethylene (LDPE), it is branched structure. Pressure of polymerization: high pressure, medium pressure, low pressure; Methods of polymerization: slurry method, solution method and gas phase method; Product density: high density, medium density, low density, linear low density; Product molecular weight: low molecular weight, ordinary molecular weight, high molecular weight. Polyethylene property Polyethylene odourless, non-toxic, feel like wax, has good low temperature resistance (the lowest temperature can reach 70 ~ 100 ℃), chemical stability is good, most of acid and alkali erosion (acid) with characteristics of oxidation resistance, temperature does not dissolve in solvents, small water imbibition, excellent electrical insulation properties; But polyethylene is sensitive to environmental stress (chemical and mechanical action), and it is very resistant to aging. The properties of polyethylene vary from breed to breed, depending on the molecular structure and density. Types of polyethylene (1) LDPE: low density polyethylene and high pressure polyethylene (2) LLDPE: linear low-density polyethylene (3) MDPE: medium density polyethylene and bimodal resin (4) HDPE: high density polyethylene and