混合粒子群算法及在可靠性优化中的应用.pdfVIP

2012年第2l卷第3期 http：Hwww．c·S-a．org．cn 计算机系统应用 混合粒子群算法及在可靠性优化中的应用① 李小青 (浙江万里学院，宁波315101) 摘要：针对粒子群算法搜索精度低和早熟收敛的缺陷，通过算法混合，提出了基于混沌与和声搜索算法思想 的混合粒子群优化算法。该算法采用Tent映射，利用混沌特性提高种群的多样性和粒子搜索的遍历性，同时采 用和声策略对解空间进行开发，引入了柯西变异，帮助粒子跳出局部陷阱，采用云模型的自适应策略来调整惯 性权重。最后将该优化算法应用于可靠性优化设计中，仿真实验表明，改进后的混合粒子群优化算法较基本粒 子群算法收敛速度加快，且不易陷入局部极值点。 关键词：粒子群算法：混沌：和声搜索算法；优化设计 ParticleSwarm andthe of Algorithm Reliability Hybrid Optimization Application LI Xiao·Qing 315101 (ZhejiangWanlinUniversity,NingboChina) for islowandthe ofthe Abstract：Particleswarm search convergence optimizationprecision premature the basedonchaotic swarm the is and search thinkinghybridparticle mixingalgorithmproposedharmonyalgorithm Tent to the usesthe useofchaoticcharacteristics optimizationalgorithm．Thealgorithm map，the improvepopulmion and traversal sound for ofthesolution introduction diversity search，while strategydevelopment space，the particle using ofthe mutation,tooutoflocal cloudmodel to theinertia Cauchy helpjump trapparticlesusing adaptivestrategyadjust last,the is to showthat weight．At optimizationalgorithmappliedreliabilityoptimizationdesign，simulationexperiments the swarm isbeaerthan swarln improvedhybridparticle optimizationalgorithm elementaryparticle to the rate，andtofallintolocalminimum algorithmspeedup convergenceeasy points． swarm Search of K