高中语法复习之it 用法.pptVIP

The Use of “it”;作代词： (一)表示人以外的第三人称单数名词。 ---What is this? ---______ is a pen. ;注意：(1)it与one 的区别 ---Here, have an apple. ---No, thanks. I have just have ___. A. it B. one C. that D. any ;it特指上文提到的“同一物”= the + n. one泛指上文提到的“同类物”= a/an + n.;注意: (2)that 与 it的区别: China’s population is greater than ____ of Japan.;(3)it指代一件事情时与this, that的区别 it 一般代替从句作形式主语或宾语; this一般指后文要提到的事情; that常指前文提到过的事情. ;(4) one与any区别。 She asked me for some ink, but I hadn’t ______. ; (二)表示时间、天气、距离、环境、 价格等。 1) ____ is two miles to the station from here. 2) ____ was 19