我国北方地区竹子引种中存在的问题和对策分析_卢萍.pdfVIP

34 4 V o.l 34 No. 4 2009 8 Forest Inventory and P lanning A ug. 2009 do :i 103969 / jissn16713168200904027 1 2 卢萍, 罗明灿, 刘清江 ( 1西南林学院资源学院, 云南 昆明 6 0224; 2西南林学院经济管理学院, 云南 昆明 6 0224) : 从抗寒性研究抗旱性研究组织培养技术研究方面对我国北方地区竹子引种情况进行了介 , 分析目前还 存在的地理环境因子限制, 抗逆性方面的研究还须加强, 组织培养技术及分子生物学方面研究不足等问题. 提出了 全面规划合理布局, 加强引种驯化及抗逆性研究, 充分应用原有竹种并引进新的竹种, 注重科学管理等引种栽培 对策和建议. : 竹子; 引种; 抗寒性; 抗旱性; 组织培养 : S79 ; S7227 : A : 1671- 3168( 2009) 04- 0100- 0 Analysis on Existing P roblem s and Strategies o B amboo Introduction in the N orth o China 1 2 2 LU P ing , LUO M ingcan , L IU Q ingj iang ( 1. Faculty of Resources, Southw est Forestry College, Kunm ing Yunnan 6 0224, Ch ina; 2. Faculty of Econom ics and M anagem ent, Sou thwest Forestry College, Kunm ing Yunnan 6 0224, China) Abstract: The bamboo introduction in the north of Ch ina including studies on cold resistance, drought resistance and tissue cu lture w as review ed. The lmi itation of environment factors w as analyzed. It w as proposed that the studies on resistance need to be strengthened, and the stud ies on tissue culture technol ogy w ere insufficient. The countermeasures and suggestions such as comprehensive plann ing, reasonable layout, strengthening the stud ies on introduction and resistance, comb in ing original bamboo species and introduced bamboo species and emphasizing scientificm anagemen,t w ere proposed. K ey w ord s: bamboo; introduction; cold resistance; drought resistance; tissue cu lture ( gram ineae) ( bam cm, 0 d, 4~ a , basoideae), , ,