高层建设楼层侧向刚度变化控制准则的研究.pdfVIP

22 5 Vol. 22, No. 5 2006 10 Structural Engineers Oct. 2006 季 静 韩小雷 郑 宜 雷 磊 (, 510640) 从匀质构件在倒三角形荷载作用下的侧移曲线和位移角出 , 提出只要控制以弯曲型变形为 主的高层建筑结构在地震作用下的侧移曲线层间位移角比或楼层侧向刚度比与匀质构件的相应参数 接近, 结构楼层侧向刚度变化趋于均匀通过算例论述了目前世界上主要国家的结构抗震设计规范对 楼层侧向刚度变化控制的局限性,分别讨论了楼层层高突变结构部分竖向构件截面突变以及上述两种 突变同时出现的情况下, 结构楼层侧向刚度以及结构受力特性的变化规律, 提出了合理的控制楼层侧向 刚度变化准则, 该准则可以有效地应用于控制以弯曲型变形为主的高层建筑结构楼层侧向刚度的变化 高层建筑结构, 侧向刚度突变, 楼层侧向刚度 Research on Irregularity Criterion of Storey Lateral Stiffness of Tall Building Structures JI Jing HAN iaolei ZHENG Y i LEI Lei (TallBuilding Structure Research Institute, College ofArchitecture CivilEngineering, South China University ofTechnology, Guangzhou 510640, China) Abstract Based on the lateraldeformation or the angleof lateraldeformation of an uniform elem entunder in verted triangular lateral load, it is put forward that if the lateraldeformation or the storey drift ratio or the ratio of storey lateral stiffness of a tall building under earthquake are closed to the results of the uniform element mentioned above, the lateral stiffness of the structure approaches even. According to examples, the influence of break of storey height, crosssections break of verticalstructuralelements or the wt om entioned above on the storey lateral stiffness and the structural internal forces are discussed. The results also show that the irregulari ty criterion of storey lateral stiffness in themain seism ic design codes in theWorld is not comprehensive. The reasonable irregularity criterion of storey lateral stiffnesshasbeen raised, which can beused effectively for tall buildings. K eywords tallbuilding structure, lateral stiffness irregular