新车专业英语练习.doc

EXERCISE 2 1. 内燃机 2. a reciprocating engine 3. 废气排放 4. fuel consumption 5. 燃油经济性 6. combustion chamber 7. 混合动力汽车 8. mass production 9. 双燃料汽车 10. air-cooled engine EXERCISE 51. diesel engines, in many aspects/respects/ways, work in the same way as gasoline engines 2. makes the car and the truck move 3. every time it was required to stop the car 4. Some of parts make the car more comfortable or better looking 5. if allowed to remain in the engine EXERCISE 8 1. 代用燃料汽车 2. 高科技汽车 3. 混合动力电动汽车 4. 在节气门上方 5. 发动机控制系统 6. 发动机控制模块 EXERCISE 2 1.汽油(发动)机 2. in low-speed driving conditions 3. 达到各种不同的目的 4. higher energy density 5. 电动机 6. air conditioning 7. 反馈制动 8. power source 9.资源消耗 10. dashboard display EXERCISE 5 1. reflect the spirit of the time 2. electric motors, steam engines and internal combustion engines 3. a speed and power changing device 4. reducing fuel consumption, lowering exhausted emissions, and reducing engine noise 5. are increasingly becoming more prevalent EXERCISE 8 1.可变气门相位和升程电子控制装置 2.上止点 3.每分钟转数 4.单顶置凸轮 5. 双顶置凸轮 6. 下止点 7.前置发动机前轮驱动 8. 混合动力汽车 EXERCISE 2 1. 气门机构 2. pushrod engine 3. 气门弹簧 4. timing chain 5. 气门锥面 6. steel alloy 7. 气门座 8. timing belt 9. 挺柱 10. at high engine speed EXERCISE 5 1. transmit the force from the camshaft to the pushrods 2. the intake valves heat less during engine operation 3. the valve spring provides the force necessary to close the valve 4. the valve train should undergo regular maintenance 5. the more power strokes produced for each revolution EXERCISE 8 1. 顶置双凸轮轴 2. 顶置单凸轮轴 3. 顶置气门 4. 电子控制装置 5. 三菱新气门相位和升程电子控制装置 6. 智能可变气门相位 7. 智能可变气门相位和升程电子控制装置 8. 可变气门升程 EXERCISE 2 1. 一次电路 2. ignition system 3. 磁力场 4. spark plug wire 5. 曲轴正时传感器 6. distributor cap 7. 点火线圈一次绕组