C++模拟ip地址的转发过程.docVIP

#includeiostream using namespace std; class base { public: int part1; int part2; int part3; int part4; int TTL; int length; void setothers(){ cinTTL; cinlength; } void showothers(){ cout TTL:TTL length:lengthendl; } base() { } base(int p1,int p2,int p3,int p4) { part1=p1;part2=p2;part3=p3;part4=p4; } void input_num() { cinpart1; cinpart2; cinpart3; cinpart4; } void show_num() { coutpart1.part2.part3.part4; } }ip,subnet_ip,net; base and(base ip,base subnet_ip) { net.part1=ip.part1subnet_ip.part1; net.part2=ip.part2subnet_ip.part2; net.part3=ip.part3subnet_ip.part3; net.part4=ip.part4subnet_ip.part4; return net; } class router:public base { public: int length; router(){ } router(int p1,int p2,int p3,int p4,int len):base(p1,p2,p3,p4),length(len){} void rshow(){ coutip:; show_num(); cout length:lengthendl; } }; void main(){ cout请输入目的ip地址、生存期、ip包总长度：endl; ip.input_num(); ip.setothers(); cout目的ip地址为：endl; ip.show_num(); ip.showothers(); coutendl请输入子网掩码：endl; subnet_ip.input_num(); cout子网掩码为：endl; subnet_ip.show_num(); coutendl则目的网络号为：endl; and(ip,subnet_ip); net.show_num(); router r[4]={ router(186,100,10,0,400), router(186,100,20,0,400), router(186,100,30,0,500), router(0,0,0,0,500) }; base next(186 100 20 1); coutendl接下来显示路由：endl; r[0].rshow(); cout端口:f0/1 下一跳： coutendl; r[1].rshow(); cout端口f0/1; coutendl; r[2].rshow(); cout端口f0/2; coutendl; r[3].rshow(); cout端口f0/2; coutendl; int i; ip.TTL--; if(ip.TTL1) { cout存活时间过期，丢弃endl; } else coutTTL:ip.TTL; for(i=0;i=2;i++){ if(ip.part1==r[i].part1ip.part2==r[i].part2ip.part3==r[i].part3){ if(ip.lengthr[i].length) cout需要分片endl; else cout不需分片endl; if(ip.part3==10||ip.part3==20) cout从路由器f0/1端口转发endl; else cout从路由器f0/2端口转发endl; if(ip.part3==20||ip.part3==30) cout直接交互; else cout间接交互endl;