basic electronic components - robotshop（基本电子元件u2014u2014robotshop）.pdf

BASIC ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS MODEL ECK-10 Resistors Capacitors Coils Others Transformers Semiconductors Instruction Manual by Arthur F. Seymour MSEE It is the intention of this course to teach the fundamental operation of basic electronic components by comparison to drawings of equivalent mechanical parts. It must be understood that the mechanical circuits would operate much slower than their electronic counterparts and one-to-one correlation can never be achieved. The comparisons will, however, give an insight to each of the fundamental electronic components used in every electronic product. TM Elenco Electronics, Inc. Copyright © 2004, 1994 ElencoTM Electronics, Inc. Revised 2004 REV-G 753254 RESISTORS RESISTORS, What do they do? The electronic component known as the resistor is Electrons flow through materials when a pressure best described as electrical friction. Pretend, for a (called voltage in electronics) is placed on one end moment, that electricity travels through hollow pipes of the material forcing the electrons to “react” with like water. Assume two pipes are filled with water each other until the ones on the other end of the and one pipe has very rough walls. It would be easy material move out. Some materials hold on to their to say that it is more difficult to push the water electrons more than others making it more difficult through the rough-walled pipe than through a pipe