SAT单词-代 数 部 分.docxVIP

代数部分1.基本运算：add，plus加 difference差divide除divisible可被整除的dividedevenly被整除dividend被除数divisor因子，除数factorial阶乘multiply,times乘power乘方product积quotient商radicalsign,rootsign根号remainder余数roundto四舍五入subtract减tothenearest四舍五入2.集合proper subset真子集solution set解集union并集3.代数式、方程和不等式algebraic term代数项equivalent equation同解方程;等价方程inequality不等式like terms,similar terms同类项linear equation线性方程literal coefficient字母系数numerical coefficient数字系数original equation原方程range值域triangle inequality三角不等式4.分数和小数complex fraction繁分数(least)common denominator(最小)公分母decimal fraction纯小数denominator分母improper fraction假分数infinite decimal无穷小数mixed number带分数numerator分子proper fraction真分数quarter四分之一recurring decimal循环小数simple fraction简分数tenthsunit十分位vulgar fraction，common fraction普通分数5.基本数学概念arithmetic mean算术平均值absolute value绝对值base乘幂的底数,底边common logarithm常用对数complementary function余函数constant常数cube立方数，立方体cube root立方根digit数字exponent指数，幂factorization因式分解geometric mean几何平均数inversefunction反函数linear一次的，线性的round off四舍五入square root平方根variable变量weighted average加权平均值6.数论common divisor公约数common factor公因子(least)common multiple(最小)公倍数common ratio公比composite number合数consecutive number连续整数even integer,even number偶数(prime)factor(质)因子integer,whole number整数inverse倒数irrational(number)无理数median中数mode众数multiple倍数natural number自然数negative whole number负整数negative number负数nonnegative非负的odd integer,odd number奇数ordinaryscale,decimalscale十进制positive number正数positive whole number正整数prime number质数real number,rational number实数,有理数reciprocal倒数tens十位units个位7.数列arithmetic progression(sequence)等差数列geometric progression(sequence)等比数列8.其它approximate近似(anti)clockwise(逆)顺时针方向cardinal基数combination组合directproportion正比distinct不同的estimation估计，近似ordinal序数parentheses括号proportion比例permutation排列table表格trigonometric function三角函数unit单位,位几何部分1.角alternate angle内错角corresponding angle同位角vertical angle对顶角central angle圆心角interior angle内角exterior angle外角supplement aryangles补角complement aryangle余角adjacent angle邻角acute angle锐角obtuse angle钝角rig