围手术期的处理习题（Perioperative management exercises）.docVIP

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围手术期的处理习题（Perioperative management exercises）.doc

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围手术期的处理习题（Perioperative management exercises）

围手术期的处理习题（Perioperative management exercises） The first question: repeated vomiting after abdominal surgery, may be C A, increased intracranial pressure B, uremia C, acute gastric dilatation D, diabetic acidosis E and hypokalemia Second question: after gastrointestinal surgery, the patient began to enter the juice time is C A, patients think food B, after the incision pain disappeared C, after anal exhaust D, nausea and vomiting disappeared E, after stitches Third question: abdominal surgery after the use of e A and occiput supine position B and de pillow lateral position C and 15-30 degree slope decubitus D, high position E and low slope recumbent position The fourth problem: after abdominal surgery patients had dyspnea, cyanosis, respiratory sound weakened or disappeared, B should be considered A, incision infection B, atelectasis and pneumonia C, pneumothorax D, hemathorax E, bronchitis The fifth question: lower abdominal surgery, postoperative wound removal should be B A, 4-5 days B, 6-7 days C, 9-10 days D, 10-12 days E, 14 days Sixth questions: Patients with mild or moderate hypertension require preoperative blood pressure B A, down to normal B and maintain the original level C, below normal D, use injection to control blood pressure to normal E, not all of them Seventh question: acute suppurative appendicitis patients, postoperative incision healing is fine, the type of wound healing should be recorded as C A, I/ a. B, II/ a. C, III/ a. D, I/ B. E, II/ B. Eighth question: which of the following operations is a limited period of surgery C A and enucleation of thyroid cyst B and inguinal herniorrhaphy Radical resection of rectal carcinoma with C D, appendectomy for acute appendicitis Splenectomy for E and splenic rupture The ninth question: which of the following diseases should be operated on a A, caused by sigmoid colon volvulus B, gastric cancer C, cholecystolithiasis Obstructive jaundice caused by D and carcinoma of head of pancreas E, rectal cancer repeate