数控课后题答案1（CNC answer questions 1）.doc

数控课后题答案1（CNC answer questions 1） - The first chapter is an overview questions for review 1? What is NC technology? What is NC machine tools? What is CNC system? What is NC machining? A: (1) digital control technology, referred to as numerical control (NC) technology, is an automatic control technology, is the use of digital information on mechanical equipment movement and processing process of a method of control. (2) mechanical equipment with numerical control technology, or equipment equipped with numerical control system. (3) NC system is a program control system which can process logic input into the system with specific code and form machine tool motion and machining parts by decoding. (4) according to the requirements of NC machining is the machined parts of the pattern and process, compiled by the digital representation of the program input to the NC system of machine tool, the relative motion control tool and the workpiece, thus processing method of qualified parts. 2, CNC machine tools usually consist of what parts? What are the functions of each part? Answer: (1) NC program and control medium - NC program is the NC machine tool automatic processing parts of the work instructions. Control medium is the medium or information carrier for storing processing programs. (2) input / output devices - functions that allow the machine tools, CNC systems and operators to communicate with each other. (3) numerical control device and auxiliary control device The NC device is the core of CNC machine tools, it receives the input signal pulse device sent, after compilation, interpolation arithmetic and logic processing, output signal and instructions to control the various parts of machine tools, regulations and orderly movement. The auxiliary control device, is to accept the output shaft speed, NC device signal tool selection, ATC auxiliary action, after decoding, logic judgment, power amplification to drive electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic and mechanical parts of the cor