知识创造的seci模型和知识螺旋（SECI model and knowledge spiral of knowledge creation）.docVIP

知识创造的seci模型和知识螺旋（SECI model and knowledge spiral of knowledge creation） Nonaka Fujiro spent more than 30 years tracking the changes in Japanese enterprises, revealing the mystery of the success of Japanese enterprises. The opposition in the before and after, many scholars have focused on Japan, but most people only see, excellent production technology, good relationship between enterprises and customers, suppliers, government departments, the system of lifetime employment and seniority pay attention to Japanese management features. The wild suggested that Japanese enterprise excels, is the essence of the organization knowledge creation capability. The reason why an enterprise is better than any other enterprise is that it can organize and fully mobilize the personal knowledge contained in the heart of an employee. Whoever has this unique organizational capacity will be able to sustain innovation and gain a competitive advantage. Starting from the relationship between explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge, this paper attempts to theoretically interpret this organizational capability. explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge In the field, from the epistemological point of view, knowledge is divided into two categories: explicit knowledge (Explicit Knowledge) and implicit knowledge (Tacit Knowledge). This division is not a pioneer in the wild, but from the Hungarian born British philosopher Michael Polanyi (M. Polanyi) point of view. The so-called explicit knowledge, can refer to the symbol system, a complete representation of the clear knowledge, including text representation, mathematical equations, diagrams, technical specifications and so on, or even sign a semaphore. This kind of knowledge is formatted, and can be spread through books, software or networks. It can be communicated by the media without the direct function of human beings. Therefore, it belongs to objective and rational knowledge. The tacit knowledge refers to knowledge description symbol system, it c