光触媒的处理原理（Treatment principle of photocatalyst）.docVIP

光触媒的处理原理（Treatment principle of photocatalyst） According to CCTV reported that the current renovation of the most effective pollution control photocatalyst, photocatalyst for the effect, many people have raised doubts. Then, photocatalyst is used to control decoration pollution, what is the principle of photocatalyst treatment?. Here, the Beijing nano Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. nano photocatalyst air cleaning expert has done some detailed answer. First, the origin of photocatalyst Photocatalyst is a catalyst that reacts under light. In the light of the surface of titanium dioxide under the formation of electrical acupuncture and combination of free electrons in the air, water and oxygen, redox reaction, hydroxyl radicals formed on the surface of strong oxidizing (OH) and superoxide anion radical (O2 -), which can decompose harmful gases in the air and some inorganic compounds, will the decomposition of organic matter to CO2 and water, and inhibit the growth of bacteria and virus activity, sterilization, air purification, deodorization, mildew. The photocatalyst in sunlight or light irradiation, the electronic catalyst surface absorb enough energy from, and in electron detachment position forming hole of positively charged hole, will hydroxyl ion free water molecules near the oxide (OH-) (seizing its electronic), the activity of hydroxyl free the great radical (- OH); hydroxyl radical when organic matter will recapture electronic organic molecules, due to scattered bond and fall apart. The majority of pollutants or pathogens are carbohydrates, and most of them will become harmless water and carbon dioxide after decomposition. They can achieve the goal of decontamination and bacteriostasis. The catalyst is: chemical reaction in the reaction coefficient, lower the reaction energy, also can achieve the same conclusions, in order to improve the reaction speed, but itself is not because of chemical reaction to change or destroy the body structure of the material.