华北冲积平原农业土壤容重空间变异性分析-安徽农业科学.PDF

安徽农业科学,Journal of Anhui Agri .Sci .2008 ,36( 19) :8182 - 8183 ,8259 责任编辑 李玮 责任校对 傅真治 华北冲积平原农业土壤容重空间变异性分析 1 1 1 2 * 李卓熹 , 李晓卿, 曾宪竞 , 左余宝 ( 1. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院, 北京 100094 ;2 . 中国农业科学院德州盐碱土改 良实验站, 山东德州2530 15) 摘要 通过对 中国农业大学曲周试验站所在地土壤质地和土壤容重的测定分析, 研 究华北冲积平原 曲周地 区的农业土 壤容重空间变异 3 性。结果显示, 研 究区域土壤容重的空间变异情况复杂, 无确定的变化规律; 壤质 类土壤的容重值为( 1 .55 ±0 .09) g/ c m , 砂质类土壤的 3 3 3 容重值为( 1.43 ±0 .16) g/ c m , 粘质类土壤的容重值为( 1 .54 ±0 .07) g/ c m , 粘砂交错 层 的土壤容重值为( 1.47 ±0 . 12) g/ c m , 土壤呈 紧实趋 势。土壤质地不均匀分布是 引起土壤容重变化的关键因素。 关键词 华北冲积平原; 土壤容重; 土壤质地; 空间变异 中图分类号 S155 .4 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 - 6611( 2008) 19 - 08182 - 02 Analysis of the Spatial Variability of Agriculture Soil Bul k Density in the Alluvial Plain of North China LI Zhuo-xi et al ( College of Resource and Environment ,Beij i ng Agricultural University ,Beij ing 100094) Abstract In Quzhou Experi mental Station ,Beij ing Agriculture University ,the soil texture and the soil bulk density were deter mined to study the spatial variability of agriculture soil bulk density i n the all uvial plain of north China .The result showed that the spatial variability of the soil bulk in this area was 3 complicated and there was not a certai n variation .The soil bulk density of loamy soil was ( 1 .55 ±0 .09) g/ c m ,the soil bulk density of sandy soil was 3 3 ( 1 .43 ±0 .16) g/ c m and the soil bulk density of clayey soil was ( 1.54 ±0 .07