公务员常识一（Common sense of civil servants）.doc

公务员常识一（Common sense of civil servants） This article is contributed by huangtengxiao Common sense of civil servants A brief introduction to ancient Chinese literature, 01, the stages of Chinese ancient literary history and the major literary styles of different periods, (1) ancient times; myths and legends (2) Pre Qin period: Prose (historical prose, prose of various Thinkers) (3): Fu Han Dynasty Yuefu folk historical prose (4) the Wei, Jin, northern and Southern Dynasties: Poetry and so on (5) poetry in the Tang Dynasty; (6) the Song Dynasty: CI (7) the period of the Yuan Dynasty: Qu; (8) the Ming and Qing Dynasties: novels, 02. Myths and legends of ancient times, (1) the so-called myth, people in ancient times, the artistic means of natural phenomena, the contact phenomenon of fantasy out of the explanation and description of the collective oral creation. (2) the main contents of ancient myths are: A, explain natural phenomena, and people: the goddess patching the sky Nu Wa made the dawn of time B, a reflection of human struggle with nature: Yu, Hou Yi shooting, dogged determination C and the social struggle: Huang Di war, Chi You (3) the main works recorded in ancient myths: Huainan Zi, The Classic of the Great Wilderness, Chuang-tzu, 03, Chinas first collection of poetry, Book of Songs, (1) Book of Songs is Chinas first collection of poetry, the Western Zhou Dynasty to the spring and Autumn period a total income of 305 poems. (2) in the pre Qin period, Book of Songs was collectively referred to as poetry or poetry three hundred, until the Han Dynasty, Confucianism will be regarded as a classic, it is called Book of Songs. (3) the content of Book of Songs is divided into three parts: wind, elegance and ode. In the form of four words, the technique of expression is Fu, Yu, Xing. (4) the famous Book of Songs: Shuoshu, fatan, Guan Ju etc.. (5) the Book of Songs lays the realistic foundation of Chinese classical poetry. (6) Book of Songs line: outside the box, so | sp