英语 动词短语（English Phrasal Verbs）.docVIP

英语 动词短语（English Phrasal Verbs） 3. verb phrases A phrasal verb consisting of a verb (verb) as a central verb is called a verb phrase (Verb, phrase). The formation of verb phrases in A. Verb phrases are made up of verbs and their complements, adjuncts, etc.. Talking mends no holes. Empty talk is useless. It, will, be, just, lovely, being, with, you, after,, all, this, time. Long will you once again, that is really good. The following example above verb phrases: talking, mends no holes, will be just lovely, being with you after all this time. we can see that the verb phrase can consist of a word (such as talking), which can also carry a variety of complement (such as: no holes, just lovely, with you) and the additional language (such as after all this time). Classification of verb phrases in B. According to the function in the sentence, the verb phrase can be divided into predicate verb phrases, namely temporal variation, as a verb phrase predicate in the sentence (such as mends no holes, will be just lovely) and the non predicate verb phrases, i.e. no tenses, verb phrase as a predicate in the sentence than other components in (such as: talking, being with you after all this time). C. central word (Head) Whether it is the predicate verb phrase or non predicate verb phrases, verb parts except complement and adjunct, can be a simple form (such as: talking, mends, being), can also be combined form (such as: will be). The simple form consists of the semantic verb (lexical, verb), and the compound form consists of the auxiliary verb (auxiliaries) and the active verb (semantic verb). The semantic verb is the central word of the verb phrase. Semantic verbs occupy the vast majority of verbs, and have positive meanings, which express behavior and state. According to the type of complement and subsequently without complement, verbs can be divided into linking verbs, intransitive verbs and transitive verbs, the transitive verbs can be divided into: single transitive verb, ditrans