专升本考试《大学语文》语文文言文句式(The examination of College Chinese, Chinese and classical Chinese).docVIP
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专升本考试《大学语文》语文文言文句式(The examination of College Chinese, Chinese and classical Chinese)
专升本考试《大学语文》语文文言文句式(The examination of College Chinese, Chinese and classical Chinese)
Special sentence pattern in classical Chinese
The following is a case study of ancient Chinese which is different from that of modern chinese.
First, subject predicate inversion
In order to emphasize the predicate, sometimes the predicate is placed before the subject. This is only because of the need of language.
What is the most important thing?! (Translation: great determination and courage) you are not smart
ANN in the childe can be anxious people trapped. (his burglary Zhao Fu save childe ) for other difficult and urgent places where?
Two, Object Preposition
The preposition of pronoun in 1 negative sentence
Format: master + negative, no, no, no, no, no, no, + Bing, Yu, I, er, Zi, Ho, er
The three year old Guan Yu, energy-saving (Shuoshu) energy-saving should be understood as morkan Gu i.
The man Mo Xu (Longzhongdui) when people do not praise him (so)
The energy-saving (Qin theory): Qin person comes to lament their time.
To avoid not confident (King Zou Jifeng remonstrance Zou Ji) dont believe in yourself
5 but not the king, did not have (Qi Huanjin the thing): this is not king of the world, there is no such thing
There are also: not to me, but also dont yourself (Translated): not because of me, (he) better than yourself.)
Idioms are: I do not cheat, I have no trouble
From the above examples, we can draw this conclusion: Negation in front of object pronouns, must have two conditions: first, the object must be a pronoun, second, the whole sentence must be negative, which must have the negative adverb no, no, no (no) or Mo negative indefinite pronoun the. The pronoun object should be placed before the verb and the negative word afterwards.
Pronouns in 2 interrogative sentences
(1) the object is in front of the verb
Format: ten guests who, what, why, Xi, Hu, ANN, evil, Yan +?
The king asked: what good fuck? Hongmenyan Zhang asked Justice: what time to take the king?
The woman ask
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