计算机网络概念概念集成（Conceptual integration of computer networks）.docVIP

计算机网络概念概念集成（Conceptual integration of computer networks） 1.IC, which is the integrated circuit fabrication process using semiconductor fabrication, many transistors and resistors, capacitors and other components in a small piece of silicon, and in accordance with the method of multilayer wiring or tunnel wiring components combined into a complete electronic circuit. The 2. transistor (transistor) is a solid semiconductor device that can be used for detection, rectification, amplification, switching, voltage regulation, signal modulation, and many other functions. The transistor as a switch variable input voltage, based on the current control flow, therefore can be used as a current switch transistor, and the general mechanical switch (Relay, switch) the difference is that the transistor is controlled by an electrical signal, and the switching speed can be very fast, in the laboratory the switching speed can reach more than 100GHz. 3., in a strict sense, transistors refer to all single components based on semiconductor materials, including diodes, transistors, field effect transistors, thyristors, etc. made of various semiconductor materials. Transistors sometimes refer to transistor transistors. Transistors can be divided into two broad categories: Bipolar Transistors (BJT) and field effect transistors (FET). There are three transistors; three a bipolar transistor, respectively, by type N with P type emitter (Emitter), base (Base) and the collector (Collector); field effect transistor three, respectively (Source) source, gate and drain (Gate) (Drain). Because there are three types of transistor polarity, so there are three types of use, are grounded emitter (also known as the common emitter amplifier, CE configuration), grounded base (also known as the common base amplifier, CB configuration) and collector (also known as the common collector amplifier, CC configuration, with the emitter corner device). A transistor is a semiconductor device, usually used as an ampli