2017-2018学年度高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes 1 Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading Comprehending课时作业 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 4　Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading Comprehending Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The dam b urst under the weight of water. 解析：译文：那水坝在水的压力下决口了。 2．This flood will be the ruin (祸根)of the harvest. 解析：译文：这场洪水将是没有收成的祸根。 3．This would cause great hardship and s uffering . 解析：译文：这将造成极大的艰难困苦。 4．I hope I didnt i njure her feelings. 解析：译文：我希望我没有伤害她的感情。 5．The heavy rain d estroyed all hope of a picnic. 解析：译文：大雨打破了野餐的一切希望。 6．You get an electric s hock if you touch a live wire. 解析：译文：如果触动电线你会触电的。 7．The life boat was sent out to r escue the sailors from the sinking ship. 解析：译文：救生艇被派出去救沉船的水手。 8．They were t rapped in the burning hotel. 解析：译文：他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里。 9．Her head was b uried in the book she was reading. 解析：译文：她在埋头读书。 10．We sheltered (遮蔽；庇护)under a tree until the shower passed. 解析：译文：我们在树下躲雨， 直到雨过天晴。 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It shocked (shock)me to see how my neighbours treated their children. 2．They were trapped (trap)in the burning hotel. 3．Two players are out of the team because of injury (injure)． 4．We shouldnt waste electricity (electrical)in our daily life. 5．Death finally brought an end to his suffering (suffer)． 6．This tie is dirty (dirt), so Ill take it to the cleaners. 7．In India there is a national (nation)festival on October 20 to honour Mahandas Gandhi. 8．I think it is dangerous to be a miner (mine)． 9．When food goes bad, it becomes smelly (smell)． 10．They were extremely (extreme) sad at the thought of their missing dog. 11．A big fire broke out and destroyed (destroy) the forest in this area. 12．It is useless (use) quarreling with him. He wont change his mind. Ⅲ.阅读理解 (2017·山西省大同一中高一期中) It was time for a school holiday and I was at home. My familys house was located in (位于) an area by the sea. I just sat down in front of the television. Suddenly I heard a loud noise and then the first shock started to hit. My mom and I ran to the front door. We got out and we were standing in the street holding on to each other to stand up. The ground wa