ch2第三节 火灾应急照明与疏散指示（CH2 section third fire emergency lighting and evacuation instructions）.docVIP

ch2第三节 火灾应急照明与疏散指示（CH2 section third fire emergency lighting and evacuation instructions） This article is contributed by dasong123321 Pdf documents may experience poor browsing on the WAP side. It is recommended that you first select TXT, or download the source file to the local view. Electronic fire prevention and fire control electronic teaching materials Third fire emergency lighting and evacuation sign The fire due to the main power supply, can not guarantee the normal lighting, will become dark, because of dark adaptation, the human eye can only see objects gradually in the dark, at the same time as the smoke with the diffusing effect, thus making the evacuation more difficult, therefore, in addition to maintaining the evacuation channel unimpeded, provide lighting and evacuation mark is necessary. In the case of a fire or power failure, the lighting provided for the fire fighting personnel and the safety evacuation of the residents is generally referred to as fire emergency lighting, which is divided into alternate lighting and evacuation lighting. It has two functions: first, to keep the firemen working, and two to evacuate the residents safely. During the evacuation period, in order to prevent the evacuation passage from darkening suddenly, it is necessary to ensure a certain illumination, so as to curb peoples psychological panic and ensure evacuation safety. At the same time, the evacuation direction should be indicated with conspicuous text and distinctive arrow marks, which is called evacuation indication sign. Emergency lights and evacuation signs shall be provided with protective covers made of glass or other non combustible materials. I. selection of electric light source for fire 1. electric light electric light source according to the light emitting mechanism can be divided into two categories, the thermal radiation source by heating radiation light emitting objects made of principle, such as incandescent lamps, halogen lamps (tungsten iodine and br