2017-2018学年度高中英语 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero 1 Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading Comprehending巩固提升 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 5　Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading Comprehending Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He has many good qualities ， such as honesty and modesty. 解析：译文：他有许多优良品质，例如：诚实、谦虚。 2．Mrs. Brown is over 80 but still active (活跃的) now. 解析：译文：布朗太太已80多岁高龄，但仍很活跃。 3．It was g enerous of her to give away such a large sum. 解析：译文：她真是大方，捐了这么一大笔钱。 4．He has d evoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 解析：译文：他已把一生献给为人类谋福利的事业。 5．We stick to the principle (原则) that everyone should be treated fairly. 解析：译文：我们坚守大家都被公平对待的原则。 6．Under his g uidance ，we finished the work smoothly. 解析：译文：在他的指导下，我们顺利完成了工作。 7．In that country, people get the v ote at the age of 18. 解析：译文：在那个国家，人们十八岁才有选举权。 8．We shall fight them back if they a ttack . 解析：译文：如果他们进攻，我们应坚决反击。 9．The violence (暴力)and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers. 解析：译文：那节目的暴力和粗话使观众震惊不已。 10．Not all men are e qual in ability. 解析：译文：人们在能力方面是不相同的。 .语法单句填空 1． Only when the war was over did the young soldier return to his hometown. 解析：句意：直到战争结束后，这个年轻的战士才得以返回故乡。only与状语从句连用放在句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序。 2．Nowadays many school children devote too much time to playing (play) computer games. 3．—I didnt intend to join Tom in attending the coming sports meet. —Really? As a matter of fact, Tom is eager to do so. 4．People in the city voted for the lawyer to be the leader of the committee, for they thought he could give a correct order of the city. 解析：考查vote的用法。vote for“投票赞成……”；vote against“投票反对……”；vote on sth. “投票表决”。 5．They are of equal height, but I think Mary is equal to (equal) the job. 解析：考查equal的用法。of equal height身高相同；be equal to the job“称职”，其中to是介词。 6．He was put into prison because he blew up some government buildings in South Africa. 解析：考查blow的不同短语。blow up“充气；爆炸”，符合句意。 7．The October of 2005 saw (see) another successful launch of manned spaceship in China. 解析：the October of 2005在含义上相当于句子的时间状语，根据句意应用一般过去时态。see“见证”。 8．Though the city came under attack, the people of the city never gave in . 解析：“受到袭击”要用“under attack