2017高考英语一轮复习作文分类指导八应用文写作_倡议书课件新人教版.ppt

* 倡议书是公开提倡某种做法，倡导某项活动，号召别人响应的一种信函文书。倡议书分为个人倡议书和集体倡议书两种。一封完整的倡议书通常包括标题、正文、署名和日期。倡议书的正文内容，一般有三部分： 第一部分：正文的开头。简明扼要地写提出倡议的目的、意义和有关背景，让人们懂得“为什么”要去做所倡议的活动。 第二部分：正文的主体。写倡议的主要内容和具体措施，即写“做什么”和“怎么做”。这是倡议书的核心部分。这部分最好用条款式分别列出，交代清楚。 第三部分：结尾。写倡议者的决心和希望。这部分要写得热情洋溢，富于号召性。最好能提出一个可以概括全文主旨的响亮、有力的口号，让响应者容易记住倡议的主要内容，又受到鼓舞。 ①句首常用语： As we can see, the environment around us… But I have to say lots of bad behaviors still exist around us. There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life． These bad behaviors will spoil the image of our country so… ②句中常用语： I‘m calling for your active participation in… Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in… I think we should follow the following advice… Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth. …appeal to sb… ③句尾常用语： It’s time that we should do something to… Let‘s join our hands and take action immediately. In my opinion, we should be polite and spare no efforts to build a harmonious society. Only in this way can we make…a great success. 假如你是校学生会主席，为了更好地保护环境，你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议。请根据以下内容，写一份倡议书： 1.保护环境是我们的职责； 2.我们要养成环保的习惯：①尽量步行上学或骑自行车上学；②离开房间前关灯和其他电器；③不随地扔垃圾；④节约用水； 3.发出环保的号召。 注意： 1.词数：不少于120； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.参考词汇：电器electrical appliances（可数名词）。 Dear friends， As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Our life and health have been affected greatly. The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but also for our future generations. Fortunately, more and more people have become aware of this problem. Many effective measures have been taken to deal with it by the government. I think we should follow the following advice. First, go to school on foot or by bike as often as possible. Second, turn off the light and other electrical appliances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there. Fourth, save water. It’s time that we should do something to protect ou