1_离散序列和系统.pptVIP

Chapter 1 Discrete Sequences and Systems 主讲 ：杨玉红 武汉大学国家多媒体软件 工程技术研究中心 外网邮箱 : yangyuhong@whu.edu.cn 内网邮箱：yangyh@multimedia.whu.edu.cn Targets Contents A time-domain sinewave Innocent-looking trap Characterize frequency in discrete signals Characterize frequency in discrete systems Time- and frequency-domain graphical representations Time- and frequency-domain graphical representations Time- and frequency-domain graphical representations Time- and frequency-domain graphical representations Three equivalent ways to describe a discrete-time waveform Contents Signal amplitude, magnitude, power The amplitude of a variable is the measure of how far, and in what direction, that variable differs from zero. Signal amplitude, magnitude, power Contents Signal processing operational symbols Contents Introduction to discrete LTI systems Contents Discrete linear systems Linear system input-to-output relationships Nonlinear system input-to-output relationships Nonlinear system input-to-output relationships Contents 时不变系统 Contents THE COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY OF LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEMS Contents ANALYZING LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEMS ANALYZING LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEMS 小结 summary unit impulse response is the systems time-domain output sequence when the input is a single unity-valued sample (unit impulse) preceded and followed by zero-valued samples The systems frequency response is to take the Fourier transform in the form of a discrete Fourier transform of that impulse response LTI system unit impulse response sequences impulse response output sequence y(n). impulse input sequence x(n) system block diagram 理解离散序列及符号表示（采样间隔） 熟悉信号处理运算符 了解离散线性时不变系统 结合本章熟悉Matlab * * Defining the terminology used in digital signal processing Illustrating the various ways of graphically representing discrete signals Establishing the notation used to describe sequences of data values Presenting the symbols used to depict signal processing operations