地铁双线隧道施工对其穿越桥梁安全性分析.pdfVIP

32 4 Vol. 32 No. 4 2008 8 JOURNAL OF BEIJING JIAOT ONG UNIVERSITY Aug. 2008 : 2008) 040 10305 吕高峰, 魏庆朝 ( , 100044) : 地铁隧道施工经常有穿越既有桥梁基础的现象, 穿越施工对桥梁造成的潜在威 受业内普 遍重视. 北京地铁奥运支线工程奥体中心站 奥林匹克公园站区间隧道( 简称奥 奥区间) 为双线 隧道, 在北辰桥处南北向垂直横穿北四环路. 北辰桥上部由3 座跨线桥构成. 为提高桥梁的整体性 和抗沉降能力, 桥墩基础在设计时已考虑了下穿地铁区间的影响, 但是奥 奥区间隧道在施工过程 中, 不可避免地会对北辰桥产生扰动, 从而引起U 形槽结构和桥墩的附加沉降. 本文以区间隧道穿 越北辰桥施工为例, 基于FLAC 3D 建立的三维模型, 对由于双线隧道穿越既有桥梁施工引起的桥 梁沉降与变形进行了全过程计算和分析, 并对2 号桥的盖梁内力进行了检验. 结果表明, 桥梁构件 的变形指标与内力指标都低于容许限值要求. 现场监测数据也证明该施工方法的可行性. : 隧道; 穿越施工; 桥梁; 不均匀沉降; 安全性分析 : TU 4731 : A Safety Analysis on the Bridge Traversed by Metro Double- Line Tunnels L U Gaof eng , WEI Qingchao ( School of Ci il Engineering , Beijing Jiaotong Uni ersity , Beijing 100044, China) Abstract:Construction of metro tunnel tra ersing the existing urban bridge foundation is an ordinary form. Bridge safety menaced by tra ersing construction of metro section tunnel is highly concerned. Beisihuan Road of Beijing w as tra ersed by the section tunnel with double lines betw een Olympic Sports Center Station and Olympic Park Station under Beichen Bridge along the north- south direc tion. Beichen Bridge is composed of three flyo er bridges. For enhancing the global integrity and im pro ing the deformation resisting capacity of the bridges, the foundation under bridge piers w as spe cially designed and disposed as an integral reinforced concrete U - shape groo e foundation considering the influence of the tra ersing construction of the section tunnel. During the construction of the section tunnel, disturbance on Beichen Bridge is ine itable, w hich