地球重 - 太空科学研究所.PPT

Exclusive views of Comet 96P/Machholz swinging past the Sun Comet Hyakutake * * 太陽的自轉—差動式自轉 太陽光譜 The solar wind The solar wind is a continuous flow of charged particle. Slow solar wind 250-400 km/s, 8ions/cm3 at 1AU, Streamer belt Strongly overexpending flux tubes. Fast solar wind 400-800 km/s, 3ions/cm3 at 1AU, Coronal hole 太陽活動強度不同之差異 tanθ=rω/Vsw Solar index, F10.7: 以太陽表面所輻射出來之波長為10.7cm(2800MHz)的電磁波強度作為太陽活動強弱的參考。下圖為F10.7與太陽黑子數的比較。 The active Sun Flare A flare is a burst of “light” (easily observed at re