八年级英语《online travel》.ppt

* 中国英语教师网 * 中国英语教师网 * 中国英语教师网 * 中国英语教师网 * 中国英语教师网 * 中国英语教师网 * 中国英语教师网 Unit 3 Online travel Grammar screen keyboard printer mouse U-disk hard disk Can you remember what they are? What do we use it for? We use it to type It is used to type. What do we use it to do ? We use it to put the words and pictures onto paper. It is used to put the words and pictures onto paper. What do we use it to do ? We move it with our hands to move the cursor on the screen. It is used to move the cursor on the screen. What do we use it to do ? We use it to store information. It is used to store information. 被动语态 被动语态的谓语部分由“be + 动词过去分词”构成，其中，句子的时态由be的时态体现。在含被动语态的句子中，主语是动作的承受者，如果要说明动作的执行者，前面用介词by引出。如： English is used everywhere. 到处都在说英语。(一般现在时) The small girl was taken to the hospital by her parents. 这个小女孩是由她的父母带到医院的。(一般过去时) 被动语态可用于多种时态中，以表示动作发生的时间不同。先让我们看看被动语态的各种时态结构形式： 结构 一般现在时 am / is / are+动词的过去分词 一般过去时 was / were+动词的过去分词 主动语态和被动语态的转换: 主: 被: I learn English English is learned me + + + + by The hill is very beautiful. Do you climb it every day? ____it _______(climb) by the boy every day? Is climbed How delicious the meat is! We ate it too much in the past . But it _____________(not eat) too much wasn’t eaten Most of us like watching TV. But TV _________________( not watch) too much. isn’t watched It’s good for us to play basketball. Do you play it as often as possible? ____ it_______( play) by your English teacher yesterday?. Was played Vegetables are very important for our health. ______they ________(eat) by you every day? Are eaten The computer is very popular now. _____ it ______(use) all over the world now? Is used We can use the passive voice when … It is obvious who performs the action. Word processing skills are taught in our computer lessons. 2.We do not know or do not want to know who performs the action. The printer was sold already. 3.We think the action is more important than person who performs the action. Educat