【医学英语】肿瘤常用词汇.docx

【医学英语】肿瘤常用词汇adenocarcinoma? ?腺管上皮: 腺癌adrenal cortical carcinoma? ?肾上腺皮质: 肾上腺皮质癌American Joint Committee on?Cancer?Staging; AJCC? ?美国癌症分期联合委员会angiosarcoma? ?血管内皮: 血管肉瘤basal?cell?carcinoma? ?基底细胞: 基底细胞癌calcitonin? ?抑钙素carcinoembryonic antigen; CEA? ?癌胚抗原carcinoma? ?恶性上皮肿瘤Carcinoma in situ? ?原位癌catecholamine? ?儿茶酚胺chondrosarcoma? ?软骨: 软骨肉瘤choriocarcinoma? ?胎盘上皮: 绒毛膜癌direct extension? ?直接蔓延dysgerminoma? ?恶性胚胎瘤Dysplasia? ?异生fetoprotein; AFP? ?胎蛋白fibrosarcoma? ?纤维组织: 纤维肉瘤FIGO: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics? ?国际妇产科学联盟glioma? ?神经胶细胞: 神经胶细胞瘤hematogenous metastasis? ?血行转移hepatocellular carcinoma; hepatoma? ?肝细胞: 肝细胞癌histopathological grading? ?组织病理分化human chorionic gonadotropin; HCG? ?人类绒毛膜促性腺素immature teratoma? ?全能细胞: 未成熟畸胎瘤International Union against Cancer; UICC? ?国际防癌联盟Invasive carcinoma? ?侵袭癌leiomyosarcoma? ?平滑肌: 平滑肌肉瘤leukemia? ?造血细胞: 白血病liposarcoma? ?脂肪组织: 脂肪肉瘤lymphangiosarcoma? ?淋巴管内皮: 淋巴管肉瘤lymphatic metastasis? ?淋巴转移lymphoma? ?类淋巴组织: 淋巴瘤malignant melanoma? ?神经外胚层: 恶性黑色素瘤malignant meningioma? ?脑膜: 恶性脑膜瘤malignant mesothelioma? ?间皮: 恶性间皮瘤malignant mixed tumor? ?唾液腺: 恶性混合瘤malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, malignant schwannoma? ?神经鞘: 恶性周边神经鞘肿瘤malignant pheochromocytoma? ?肾上腺髓质: 恶性嗜铬细胞瘤malignant phyllodes tumor? ?乳房: 恶性叶状瘤malignant teratoma? ?恶性畸胎瘤metastasis? ?远处转移Microinvasive carcinoma? ?微侵袭癌mild dysplasia? ?轻度异生moderate dysplasia? ?中度异生moderately differentiated? ?中度分化myeloma? ?浆细胞: 骨髓瘤neuroblastoma? ?神经节细胞: 神经母细胞瘤neuroblastoma? ?神经母细胞瘤neuron-specific enolase; NSE? ?神经特异性烯醇node? ?淋巴结oma? ?良性肿瘤osteosarcoma? ?硬骨: 骨肉瘤poorly differentiated? ?分化不良prostate-specific antigen; PSA? ?前列腺特异性抗原prostatic acid phosphatase; PAP? ?前列腺酸性磷酸renal cell carcinoma? ?肾脏上皮: 肾细胞癌rhabdomyosarcoma? ?横纹肌: 横纹肌肉瘤sarcoma? ?恶性间叶肿瘤seminoma? ?生殖细胞: 精细胞瘤severe dysplasia? ?重度异生squamous cell carcinoma? ?鳞状上皮: 鳞状细胞癌stage? ?期别synovial sarcoma? ?滑膜: 滑膜肉瘤thymic carcinoma? ?胸腺上皮: 胸腺癌transitional cell carcinoma? ?泌尿道上皮: 过渡细胞癌tumor marker? ?临床检验: 含肿瘤标记undifferentiated? ?未分化well differ