博士课程英语第五次作业Literary Review.docVIP

Literary Review 2.1 Domestic Research The issue on the genetic manipulation for enhancing formaldehyde(HCHO) phytoremediation ability of broad beans is seldom found in the researches at home. There are, however, some researches that have given a brief mention of enhancing HCHO phytoremediation ability in their studies of　genetic engineering, mentions HCHO phytoremediation ability of broad beans by saying that the enhancement of plant HCHO-metabolism ability by genetic engineering increasing its HCHO-uptake and -detoxification capacity. The issue on the genetic manipulation for enhancing formaldehyde(HCHO) phytoremediation ability of broad beans has been a hot topic in the field of Molecular Biology . It is estimated that these researches amount to 100 essays or books that give great attention to it. These studies of the genetic manipulation for enhancing formaldehyde(HCHO) phytoremediation ability of broad beans are generally classified 2 categories, which are labeled as Gene Engineering and Environmental Biotechnology. For Gene Engineering, Song Zhong-bang is mostly known for his concepts about the enhancement of plant HCHO-metabolism ability by genetic engineering being increasing its HCHO-uptake and -detoxification capacity ; in terms of environmental biotechnology, the idea of the key enzymes of a bacterial HCHO-fixation pathway being over-expressed in geranium by genetic manipulation to improve its ability to metabolize and phytoremediate HCHO raised by Chen QI is very typical. 2.2 International Research Unlike the domestic researches, the international academic circle are reasonably interested in the study of the genetic manipulation for enhancing formaldehyde(HCHO) phytoremediation ability of broad beans. Few as they are, these studies have produced significant impact on finding two key enzymes in a HCHO-assimilation pathway in methylotroph.One of the most influential studies is completed by Tra My Tran Nguyen in his book Structure. where he puts forward tha