matlab编程简明教程（Matlab programming concise tutorial）.docVIP

matlab编程简明教程（Matlab programming concise tutorial） Mathematics experiment Mathematical software Matlab Matlab programming basis one The main content of this lecture M file? Matlab programming basis Arithmetic operation, relational operation, logic operation? Control structure: sequence structure, selection structure, cyclic structure 2 Introduction to Matlab programming Matlab introduction Matlab as a kind of widely used in scientific computing tools, not only has powerful numerical calculation ability and rich graphics, can also with other high-level languages, such as C, FORTRAN program design? Using Matlab program control function, the related Matlab command into stored in a file (M), and then run the file in the command window, Matlab will automatically execute commands in the file, in turn until all the command to complete? In Matlab programming, we should make full use of the characteristics of Matlab data structure to improve the programming efficiency 3 M file M file introduction The program written in Matlab is called M file? M files with.m extension? M files are composed of a number of Matlab commands, which can be used to perform certain operations, or some algorithm can be implemented M file classification (depending on the invocation style) Script: Script file/command file? Function: the M file that the Function file can run directly 4 M file Create and edit M files M files are text files that can be built and edited with any text editor, usually using the M file editor that comes with Matlab Create a new M file The menu operation (File? New? M - File)? Command action (edit M file name)? Command button (shortcut key) Open an existing M file The menu operation (File? Open)? Command action (edit M filename)? Command button (shortcut key)? Double click M 5 Programming examples Example: draw a ball with a mesh radius of 3 Command line mode: 6 6 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 bb V = [0: PI / 60: PI]; [U, V] = meshgrid