体检各项（Physical examination of various）.docVIP

体检各项（Physical examination of various） (Z) physical examination items and significance indicators (6) (2009-05-21 01:46:33) reprint labels: miscellaneous Sodium tendency for 136-145 / L Lower clinical significance: gastrointestinal loss of sodium, such as pyloric obstruction, vomiting, diarrhea, gastrointestinal tract, biliary tract, pancreatic surgery, fistula or drainage, etc. Increased sodium in urine. Skin loss of sodium: extensive burns, wounds, or sweating. Sodium is not sufficient, such as hunger, poor nutrition, low salt treatment, etc. Acid poisoning. Increased: adrenocortical hyperactivity disorder, such as kirchen syndrome, primary aldosteronism. Hypertonic dehydration, chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. TCM treatment of chronic pelvic inflammation, such as brain trauma, cerebrovascular accident, pituitary tumor, etc., secondary infertility treatment. Excessive sodium intake, such as injection hypertonic saline or excessive sodium salt, and accompanied with renal function abnormal. Sodium edema, common in heart disease, heart failure, cirrhosis, kidney disease, etc. Chlorine tendency for 96-108 / L Low clinical significance: excessive loss of chloride in the body: severe vomiting, diarrhea, gastrointestinal drainage; Diabetic acid poisoning; Chronic renal failure; Salt-free nephritis; Addisons disease. The perturbation is too little: excessive sweating, not to make up for salt; 2. Chronic nephritis, symptoms of ovarian dysplasia, after long-term taboo of salt diet; Abnormal heart failure, long term salt and large diuresis. Elevation: decrease of chloride in the body: urinary obstruction, acute glomerulonephritis anuria; The blood flow of the kidney decreased, such as congestive heart failure. The perturbation is excessive. The respiratory alkalosis caused by excessive ventilation. Hypernatremia dehydration. 3.5 5.5 tendency for potassium/L Decreased clinical significance: potassium insufficiency, such as hunger, malnutrition, poor reception, ovarian cyst