一种基于目标约束遗传算法的地层对比方法 - 计算机应用研究.PDF

第 11 期 王雪飞: 一种基于目标约束遗传算法的地层对比方法 ·33 · * 一种基于目标约束遗传算法的地层对比方法 王雪飞 ( 北京航空航天大学 计算机科学与工程学院, 北京 100083) 摘 要: 针对油田开发钻井剖面地层对比的具体特点和实际问题应满足的约束条件 , 提出了一种基于目标约束 遗传算法的地层对比方法。该方法既能较好地完成常规地层对比 , 也可对因断层或地层尖灭等地质现象造成的 地层缺失、错位等复杂情况进行处理。该方法具有较好的鲁棒性 , 随机搜索能力强, 对复杂情况下的地层对比具 有较好的适应性。给出了具体的实现算法, 对实际资料的处理结果证明了方法的有效性。 关键词: 约束条件; 遗传算法 ; 多级罚函数; 地层对比 中图法分类号: TP183 文献标识码 : A 文章编号 : 1001- 3695( 2004) 11- 0033- 02 A Method of Stratigraphic Correlation Based on Target Constraint Genetic Algorithm WANG Xue- fei ( College of Computer Science Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China) Abstract: Aim at the concrete characters of well log stratigraphic correlation in oil field development and the constraint condi- tions that the practical problems should satisfy, a stratigraphic correlation method based on target constraint genetic algorithm is proposed. This method can perform the routine stratigraphic correlation better, and also can treat many complicate circum- stances such as the formation lacuna, formation malposition and so son. These circumstances may be caused by geologic phe- nomena including slide or formation pinch out and so on. This method has a better robustness and its random search ability is strong, and it has a better adaptability to stratigraphic correlation under complicate circumstances. The concrete realization algo- rithm is given in this paper, and the effectiveness of this method is proved by the result of practical data processing. Key words: Constraint Condition; Genet