第4章_程序控制结构-3.pptVIP

第4章 程序的控制结构;本章学习内容;#include stdlib.h #include stdio.h #include time.h main() { int magic; int guess; int counter; srand(time(NULL)); magic = rand() % 100 + 1; counter = 0; do{ printf(Please guess a magic number:); scanf(%d, guess); counter ++; if (guess magic) printf(Wrong! Too high!\n); else if (guess magic) printf(Wrong! Too low!\n); else printf(Right!\n); }while ((guess != magic) (counter 10)); printf(counter = %d \n, counter); };…… do{ magic = rand() % 100 + 1; counter = 0; do{ printf(Please guess a magic number:); scanf(%d, guess); counter ++; if (guess magic) printf(Wrong!Too high!\n); else if (guess magic) printf(Wrong!Too low!\n); else printf(Right!\n); }while ((guess!=magic) (counter10)); printf(counter = %d\n, counter); printf(Do you want to continue(Y/N or y/n)?); scanf( %c, reply); }while ((reply == Y) || (reply == y)); ;嵌套循环;#include stdio.h main() { int m, n; for (m=1; m10; m++) printf(%4d, m); /*打印表头*/ printf(\n); for (m=1; m10; m++) printf( -); printf(\n); for (m=1; m10; m++) { for (n=1; n10; n++) { printf(%4d, m * n); } printf(\n); } };#include stdio.h main() { int m, n; for (m=1; m10; m++) printf(%4d, m); /*打印表头*/ printf(\n); for (m=1; m10; m++) printf( -); printf(\n); for (m=1; m10; m++) { for (n=1; n=m; n++) { printf(%4d, m * n); } printf(\n); } };流程的转移控制 ; break statement;continue statement;break和continue;例4.17;例4.17;标号举例 error: goto举例 goto error; 一般形式 goto 语句标号; …… 语句标号：…… 或 语句标号：…… …… goto 语句标号;;利用穷举法求解趣味智力题;#include stdio.h main() { int x; for (x=1; x 5000 ;x++) { if (x%5==1 x%6==5 x%7==4 x%11==10) { p