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api 英语（API英语） Interpretation of PI RP 13C drilling fluid solids control equipment -01 3 terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 terms and definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1.1 Charging area addition section In a drilling fluid system, a zone where the chemical additives, the necessary solid phase and the liquid phase are stirred evenly, between the separation zone and the suction zone. 3.1.2 Agitator agitator A mechanical device installed in a drilling tank for mixing drilling fluids by mixing blades. 3.1.3 Air lock air-locking As the impeller center of the bubble, the liquid can not enter the pump body, causing the centrifugal pump can not work properly. 3.1.4 Aperture aperture Opening dimensions between steel wire screens. 3.1.5 Underflow apex The opening at the bottom of a hydrocyclone. 3.1.6 API sand (physical description), API, sand (physical, description) The equivalent diameter of the drilling fluid is greater than 74 mu m (equivalent to the sieve residue of 200 target quasi sieve). 3.1.7 Backing board, backing, plate A panel (reinforcing plate) attached to the back of a screen to support a screen. 3.1.8 Bezel baffle An obstacle or baffle that is installed in a reservoir to change the direction of the flow. 3.1.9 Ball valve ball valve A valve with a ball seal. The center of the ball has holes. Turn 900 and turn on or off. 3.1.10 Barite barite, Barytes A natural barium sulfate used to increase the density of drilling fluid. GB/T 5005-2001 provides that the minimum density is 4. 2g/cm3. Commercial barite can be either a single ore or a mixed ore. It can either be produced directly or be treated with various synergistic methods. It also contains other minerals other than barium sulfate. Because of the presence of these minerals, the color of commercial barite varies from gray to grey, red or brown. Familiar with silicate minerals are quartz, chert and siderite and dolomite, carbonates, and metal oxides and sulfides. 3.1.1