几种海藻油萃取技术研究进展.pdf

Advances in Marine Sciences 海洋科学前沿, 2016, 3(4), 146-152 Published Online December 2016 in Hans. /journal/ams /10.12677/ams.2016.34019 Research Progress in Extraction Technology of Seaweed Oil Lin Zhang1,2, Shikai Wu1,2* 1 Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen Guangdong 2 Guangzhou Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou Guangdong th th nd Received: Nov. 25 , 2016; accepted: Dec. 19 , 2016; published: Dec. 22 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract Seaweed oil is rich in EPA and DHA, which has been paid high attention in the field of food, medi- cine and health-care industry. In addition, seaweed algae can be considered as one of the alterna- tive energy sources of oil because of its high oil production capacity. The main progresses of five methods, including freeze-thaw, ultrasonic/microwave, enzymolysis, supercritical fluid extraction and subcritical extraction are reviewed to provide some important information for seaweed oil research. Keywords Seaweed, Oil, Extraction 几种海藻油萃取技术的研究进展 1,2 1,2* 张 琳 ，吴世凯 1深圳先进技术研究院，广东 深圳 2广州中国科学院先进技术研究所，广东 广州 收稿日期：2016年11月25 日；录用日期：2016年12月19 日；发布日期：2016年12月22 日 *通讯作者。 文章引用: 张琳, 吴世凯. 几种海藻油萃取技术的研究进展[J]. 海洋科学前沿, 2016, 3(4): 146-152. /10.12677/ams.2016.34019 张琳，吴世凯 摘 要 海藻油中由于含有丰富的二十碳五烯酸(EPA)和二十二碳六烯酸(DHA) ，已经引起了食品、药品、保健 品等领域的高度重视。另外，海藻的高产油能力使海藻被视为石油的可代替能源物之一。文章主要概述 了包括冻融法、超声/微