虚拟振荡器控制的新型逆变器无线并联方案.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 15 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.36 No.15 Aug. 5, 2016 4184 2016 年 8 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2016 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.151416 文章编号：0258-8013 (2016) 15-4184-08 中图分类号：TM 46 虚拟振荡器控制的新型逆变器无线并联方案 屠勇，苏建徽，杨向真，杜燕 (合肥工业大学教育部光伏系统工程研究中心，安徽省 合肥市 230009) A Novel Virtual Oscillator Control in Wireless Parallel Connected Inverters TU Yong, SU Jianhui, YANG Xiangzhen, DU Yan (Photovoltaic Research Center of MOE, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China) ABSTRACT: This paper presented a virtual oscillator based 很难满足要求。为了打破逆变电源在功率等级上的 control for parallel connected inverters with adaptive 局限，实现冗余设计，逆变器并联技术得到了广泛 characteristic. This control method made inverters equivalent 运用[1] 。逆变器并联方案一般分为4 种：集中控制、 performances as a RLC resonance circuit parallel with an 主从控制、分散逻辑控制和无互联线并联控制[1-3] 。 adaptive module, which had dual nature with controlled current source and controlled linear resistance. In virtual oscillator，the 目前较为常用且研究较多的为无互联线并联控制 value of adaptive module could be controlled by terminal 方案，文献[2-5]叙述了其特点，并提出了基于有功 voltage and output current ，made outputs of the models in 和无功的下垂法控制。利用该方法调节并联系统中 parallel system could be synchronous operation, reduce circular 逆变器输出电压的幅值与频率，使并联各单元逐步 current gradually. By this mean, three single-phase inverters for 实现负载均分。下垂法控制也有局限性，当下垂系 the same capacity parallel operation was realized. And it could maintain the amplitude and frequency of terminal voltage when 数较小时，负载均分效果就会变差，当下垂系数较 load changed, make output voltage characteristics of parallel 大时，带较重负载又会使电压幅值与频率严重偏离 system contr