英语句子按主谓排列顺序来分有正常语序与倒装语序正常....pptVIP

Inversion; 英语句子按主谓排列顺序来分有正常语序和倒装语序。正常语序的结构是“主语+谓语”，倒装语序为谓语（或谓语的一部分）+主语。 She sells seashells by the sea shore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells on the seashore, Im sure she sells seashore shells. A big black bug bit a big black bear, made the big black bear bleed blood. ;倒装语序分为完全倒装(Full inversion)和部分倒装(Partial inversion)两种。 完全倒装是将整个谓语移至主语前面。 eg. Then comes the bus。 部分倒装是只将助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。 eg. Is she an English teacher?;完全倒装 There be 句型及其变体 There is a lot of fun in the world. 另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。 There stood a dog before him.There exist different opinions on this question.;3.某些副词在句首,且句子主语为名词 (1)表地点的副词: there, here Here are my replies to your questions. There goes the bell. Here comes the bus. (2)表时间的副词: then, now Then came the time to part. Now comes your turn.;(3) 表方位的副词: in, out, up, down, away, off, back, etc. In comes Mr Smith. Out went the children. Away ran the frightened tiger. Down flew the eagle to seize the chicken.;注意: (1)代词作主语时,不倒装 Here you are. There it is. In he comes. (2)此结构不用进行时态.常用的谓语动词有: be, come, go, lie, live, lie, seem, run, remain, stand等表示位置静止或移动的词.;3. 介词短语在句首 From the valley came a frightening sound. South of the city lies a big steel factory. In this chapter will be found a satisfactory answer. Inside the box is a monster.;;(2) 过去分词表语在句首 Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people. Seated on the ground are a group of young people. (3) 现在分词表语在句首 Lying on the floor was a boy aged about 5. Standing beside the table was an interpreter.;全倒装练习;____ with a bunch of flowers in her hand.　A. In did a girl come　　　 B. Came in a girl C. In came a girl　　　 D. In a girl came;In the clear blue sky ____. A. does shine the bright moon.　 B. the bright moon does shineC. shines the bright moon　 D. the bright moon shines ;Next door to us ____.　A. lives an old man, who is an overseas