莺歌海盆地构造演化与强烈沉降机制的分析和模拟-地球科学.PDF

32 3 ——— Vol.32　No.3 2 0 0 7 5 Earth Science—Journal of China University of Geosciences May 　2 0 0 7 1 2 1 孙　珍 ,钟志洪, 周　蒂 1.中国科学院边缘海地质重点实验室, 南海海洋研究所, 广东广州 510301 2.中国海洋石油深圳分公司技 部, 广东广州 510240 :, 17 km , , , . , 4:(42 Ma )( ), , .42～21 Ma , , , ;21～ 10.4M a , , 21～15.5 Ma , ;10.4 Ma , 5 Ma . :;;;. :P554　　　　:1000-2383(2007)03-0347-10　　　　:2006-08-28 The Analysis and Analogue Modeling of the Tectonic Evolution and Strong Subsidence in the Yinggehai Basin 1 2 1 SUN Zhen , ZHONG Zhi-hong , ZHOU Di 1.CAS Key Laboratory of Marg inal Sea Geology , South China Sea I nstitute of Oceanology , Guangzhou 510301, China 2.Department of Science and Technology , Shenzhen ranch of CNOOC, Guangzhou 510240, China Abstract:During Eocene period, rapid subsidence occurred in the Yinggehai basin where more than 17 km of sedimentary cover has been accumulated.According to the analogue modeling experiments, the rigid massif on the Indochina block could be one of the most important factors contributing to the strong subsidence and high sedimentation rate of the basin.Com- bined the geological analysis with analogue modeling experiments, the evolution of the Yinggehai basin could be divided into four main stages:(1)Before 42M a, controlled by the southeastward extension of the Beibu Gulf basin on the northern con- tinental margin, the Yinggehai basin experienced dextral pull-apart.Bounded by NS-trending Yingxi fault, the transtensional areas mainly are the northwest part and along the eastern boundary of the basin.(2)From 42 to 21M a, the development of the main rift body i