电脑板的组成简介（A brief account of the composition of a computer board）.docVIP

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电脑板的组成简介（A brief account of the composition of a computer board）.doc

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电脑板的组成简介（A brief account of the composition of a computer board）

电脑板的组成简介（A brief account of the composition of a computer board） Computer game board (or board program) despite the variety, but the inside is composed of a central processor CPU, PPU image processor, a sound processing unit, the I / O interface circuit, program and data memory, RAM / ROM etc.. The computer board is actually a special purpose computer. The central processing unit (CPU) resets the reset after it is powered on. It begins by reading out the specific program of the computer board from the read-only memory ROM, and transfers part of the content one by one according to the programmed program. This step in the computer hard disk memory form menu, for users to understand the data memory menu will also address code data and sent to PPU and no single channel processing through the data bus and address codes into image signal and sound signal correlation. When the control panel command input, through the I / O products to send instructions to CPU, so that each command through the bus support RAM, PPU and other systems, to bring up the relevant image and sound information. The processing information capability of CPU is the same as that of the memory storage unit of the computer board. How much memory is stored and how much the storage unit calculates?. Usually, a storage unit stores the content as a word, while a binary number of inclusion is called a word length. Obviously, the more the word length, the higher the accuracy of the information, and the more pixels it has on the video game, the clearer it looks. The general model of 8 and 16, but the CD-ROM memory has reached more than 32. A memory consists of a ten million storage unit. The number of storage units indicates the storage capacity, usually in units of K (1K = 210, i.e., 1024 storage units). General memory has 128K and 256K, but some are over 4M (1M = 1000K). For 1M memory, it has 1000 * 1024 storage units. The memory processors central processor, CPU, adapts to the memory configuration, with 8 bit