带隔离型无损缓冲的三相单开关反激式整流器.PDF

2006 年 2 月 北 京 邮 电 大 学 学 报 Feb .2006 第 29 卷 第 1期 Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Vol .29 No .1 文章编号 :1007-5321(2006)01-0060-04 带隔离型无损缓冲的三相单开关反激式整流器 黄小军, 龚 剑, 黄济青 (北京邮电大学 电信工程学院 ,北京 100876) 摘要 :提出了一种带无辅助开关隔离型无损缓冲的三相单开关反激式单级AC/DC 的新型变换电路 ,它具有理论单 位功率因数、准零电压关断、三相单开关、整体电路简单及调节性好等优点 .附加的回能缓冲电路不需要额外增加 检测或控制电路 ,并能减小开关管的开关损耗 ,提高电路的工作效率 ,而且还能有效抑制功率开关关断时由漏感储 能引起的电压尖峰 ,扩大了开关管的安全工作区 .分析了新型电路的工作机理 ,给出了关键参数的选择关系 ,并通 过仿真和实验证明了该方案是可行并有效的 . 关 键 词 :功率因数校正 ;反激式 ;缓冲电路 ;整流 中图分类号 :TN86 文献标识码 :A A Three-Phase Single-Switch Fly-Back Rectifier with Lossless Isolated Snubber HUANG Xiao-jun , GONG Jian , HUANG Ji-qing (School of Telecommunication Engineering ,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications ,Beijing 100876 ,China) Abstract :A new three-phase flyback rectifier with loss recovery snubber is presented .A discontinuous current mode (DCM) operation with constant duty ratio allows achieving unity power factor . The principal characteristics are the very simple topology with only one switch , simple control scheme without input current feedback ,and galvanic isolation between the input and output .By using a reso- nant energy recovery snubber ,the switch can achieve zero voltage state (ZVS) at the turn off ,and can also be protected against over-voltage caused by the leakageof transformers .Meanwhile ,the switching loss is evidently reduced and the efficiency is greatly improved .There is not additional control circuit in the snubber .Simulation and experiment results confirm the validity of circuit ,showing sinusoidal in- put currents and a ripple-less output voltage .The topology can be used as wireless bas