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童根树 郭立湘
( 310027) ( 310006)
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A STUDY ON DESIGN METHOD OF ENCASED STEEL COLUMN BASES
Tong Genshu Guo Lixiang
( Zhej iang University Hang hou 310027) ( Zhejiang Hangxiao Steel Structure Co. , Ltd Hang hou 310006)
Abstract : A theoretical study is carried out on the current design approach of encased steel column bases. The load transfer
within encased bases must be analy ed. Because of the studs, part of the axial load is transferred from steel to exterior
concrete. An analytical solution is presented for the axial load in the concrete. T hrough calculated examples it is found that
the axial force in the concrete is 20% ~ 30% of the total ax ial force of the column at the bottommost base. The design of the
encased steel column bases requires the bending moment being transferred to exterior reinforced concrete fully at the bottom,
In this situation it is found that the shear force in the crosssection of steel is reverse to the external shear force of the
column, therefore the shear force carried by the exterior concrete is even greater that the external shear force. According to
this phenomenon, a new design against the shear force is proposed. Finally a detailed design procedure is proposed.
Keywords : encased steel column base load transfer shear strength composite column
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