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手动创建Oracle数据库步骤(Manual creation of Oracle database steps)
Manually create database steps:
1, determine the database related identity: database name (db_name), instance name (instanle_name), domain name (db_domain)
2, set the environment variable ORACLE_SID
Set ORACLE_SID=XXXX //windows
Export ORACLE_SID=XXXX //linux
3, manually edit an initialization parameter file
Can be created through the ORACLE sample: C:\Oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\admin\sample\pfile\initsmpl.ora / sample file path, but this file is not reasonable
4, use the ORADIM tool to create the support environment for instance operations
C:\oradim, -new, -sid, PXDB, -intpwd, PASSWORD, -startmode, manual, //windows
Add ORACLE_SID:ORACLE_HOME:Y|N //linux to the /etc/oratab file
5, enter the sqlplus environment: sqlplus /nolog
6. Connecting instances with super users: connect / as SYSDBA
7, convert the initialization parameter file in step 3 to SPFILE
8, the example to the NOMOUNT state: SQLSTARTUP NOMOUNT
9, execute the CREATE DATABASE command in the NOMOUNT state to create the database
SQLCREATE DATABASE pxdb
DATAFILE
/oradata/db01/system_01_db01.dbfSIZE 100M
AUTOEXTEND, on, NEXT, 10M, MAXSIZE, unlimited
SYSAUX DATAFILE
/oradata/db01/sysaux_01_db01.dbfSIZE 50M
AUTOEXTEND, on, NEXT, 10M, MAXSIZE, unlimited
LOGFILE
GROUP 1 (/oradata/db01/log_01_db01.rdo) SIXZE 4M,
GROUP 2 (/oradata/db01/log_02_db01.rdo) SIXZE 4M
CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK;
Log files are better than G, and small ones can affect performance
10. Run the necessary script files to improve the internal environment of the database and run with SYS users
C:\Oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\RDBMS\ADMIN
Catalog.sql / / create a data dictionary view
Catproc.sql / / create a data dictionary package
Pupbld.sql / / if not running ordinary users can not use sqlplus, create a table: produt_user_profile
Initjvm.sql / / JAVA virtual machine running
Catjava.sql / / create JAVA related data dictionary
//////////////////////
11, create listeners
12, configure Listening Pro
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